Green gram, commonly known as cherupayar in Kerala households, is much more than a simple kitchen staple; scientific studies recognize it as a powerful superfood. Consuming this nutrient-dense legume daily can bring transformative health benefits, ranging from muscle repair to blood sugar regulation, making it an essential addition to a healthy diet.
According to research published in the Journal of Food Science and Nutrition, green gram is an exceptional plant-based protein source, offering 22 to 24 grams of protein per 100 grams alongside essential amino acids and bioactive peptides that aid muscle health. Additionally, clinical studies from 2019 indicate that antioxidants like vitexin and isovitexin in green gram improve insulin function, helping prevent sudden spikes in blood sugar levels after meals.
Beyond blood sugar control, the high potassium, magnesium, and antioxidant content in green gram helps lower bad LDL cholesterol and regulate blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attacks. It is also highly digestible, rich in soluble fiber for gut health, and aids in weight management by promoting satiety. Sprouting the green gram further multiplies its benefits, boosting Vitamin C and iron levels, which is highly beneficial for combating anemia.